DEMOGRAPHICS / AT A GLANCE
Total Area | 42,769 square miles | |
Land Area | 39,598 square miles | |
Water Area | 3,171 square miles | |
Coastline | 112 miles | |
Shoreline | 3,315 miles | |
Topography | Mountain and valley region in the west, rolling piedmont plateau, and tidewater or coastal plain | |
Area Codes | 276, 434, 540, 571, 703, 757, 804 | |
Border States | Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, West Virginia | |
Agriculture | Cattle, poultry, dairy products, tobacco, hogs, soybeans | |
Industries | Transportation equipment, textiles, food processing, printing, electric equipment, chemicals | |
Statehood | June 25, 1788 | |
State Capital | Richmond | |
State Motto | Sic Semper Tyrannis (Thus Always to Tyrants) | |
State Song | “Carry Me Back to Old Virginia” | |
State Bird | Cardinal | |
State Tree | Dogwood (cornus florida) | |
State Flower | Flowering Dogwood | |
State Nickname | The Old Dominion |